Global Development Delay

Global developmental delay is an umbrella term used when children are significantly delayed in two or more areas of development like motor skills, speech, cognitive skills, social and emotional development. There is usually a specific condition which causes this delay, such as cerebral palsy, Fragile X syndrome or other chromosomal abnormalities. Early intervention is essential to support the child to reach their full potential.
Occupational therapy (OT) helps children with Global Developmental Delay (GDD) by supporting their growth in key areas:
1. Motor Skills – Builds strength, coordination, and fine motor control for tasks like writing or dressing.
2. Daily Living Skills – Teaches independence in eating, bathing, and toileting.
3. Sensory Processing – Helps manage over- or under-sensitivity to sounds, textures, and movement.
4. Play and Social Skills – Encourages interaction, turn-taking, and understanding social cues.
5. Cognitive Skills – Supports attention, memory, and following directions.
OT uses fun, structured activities tailored to the child's needs, often involving family and teachers too.